Archive for the ‘Pest Control’ Category »
Pests, deer, rabbits, mice, and insects all love your fresh, home grown vegetables. And they go a step further, munching on leaves and roots. These creatures not only eat the vegetable but also prevent the plant from producing.
Controlling pests in order to produce a healthy crop is an ongoing task. But it can be made easier by taking an integrated approach. Don’t rely on just one method, but employ a variety.
Start your pest control before your vegetables begin to grow by: properly preparing the soil, selecting healthy plants, and watering appropriately. Keeping your soil pH near 6.5 can help, as well. By fertilizing the soil properly, your plants will grow well, and will have the required resistance to fend off pests.
Look for pest resistant seeds. Don’t be afraid of genetically modified seeds, and select only healthy plants if you transplant.
Watch for pests and harmful insects. Chemical sprays, however, are not your first solution. Gardening problems can often be controlled biologically, but you must be knowledgeable about the organisms present in your garden. Some of these organisms actually aid your plants in healthy growth.
Japanese beetles, caterpillars, and aphids can be eaten by assassin bugs. Stink bugs eat potato beetles and certain caterpillars. Ladybugs consume aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. These are just two examples among many.
Water your garden in the morning to minimize fungus and other problems. Growths can occur on vegetables, similar to grass, when excessive moisture is present on plant leaves during nighttime temperatures. Letting your plants soak up needed moisture with adequate time for drying before the temperature drops will prevent such growths. Often times a weakened plant cannot survive minor infestation, so keep your plants disease free to minimize insect damage. A healthy plant can fight infestation.
Prevent the spread of insects by planting different species. Pest populations may explode when numerous similar plants are spaced close together. These pests either gather together or reproduce more quickly. And eradicating a big population of pests is more difficult. They can ruin your plant before you are able to get rid of them entirely.
Just as with animals and humans, pests spread in part by contact. Removing any part or plant that has been infected is not always necessary, but may be your only means of saving other healthy plants if you cannot save the infected plant.
Keep larger animals - rabbits and dear, for example - away from your vegetables by building a fence with a narrows mesh base.
Commercial insecticides can be useful when preventative efforts are not enough. These products are designed to eradicate insect populations and are still safe for human contact and consumption of the vegetables.
Many new organic gardeners are confused about or frustrated with the control of bugs and pests in their gardens. All types of plants, from roses, bushes, or trees, to fruits or vegetables, annuals or perennials, attract bugs which like to eat parts of the plant. Some bugs eat the leaves and stems, while others eat the flowers, and some eat the entire plant. However, there are actually many different natural ways to control these pests.
Although you could simply pick the bugs off your plants as you find them, this can be a very time consuming process, especially in a large garden with many plants. It is not efficient to control pests in this way alone. However, there are many other natural ways you can control bugs in your garden.
The first step you’ll need to take is to effectively control the weeds in your garden. In order to do this, you need to leave enough space between your plants to allow room for pulling up any weeds that you see. Especially in vegetable gardens, you should leave a wide space between the rows, so you can use a hoe, which makes a quick job out of weeding. For best results, be proactive and pull weeds before they become large, because it is much easier to pull them when they are small. They will come out of the dirt easier, and will not have dropped seeds for more weeds, or drawn a lot of bugs into your garden.
Not only can you control pests by removing weeds, but also through planting certain species which help to control pests. Many people do not realize that certain herbs and flowers even repel many common bugs. For example, chives can help prevent scab in apple trees. Also, black spot on roses can be controlled by chives around your rose bushes.
Another plant which can be used to repel pests, Elderberry, is quite effective against garden moles. But is never effective to be one of the indoor houseplants because of its poisonous parts. If you stick branches and leaves of this plant into the mole holes, the moles will leave your garden. A tea or wash made from Elderberry leaves can also help control aphids, carrot root fly, cucumber beetles, or peach tree borers.
Garlic is another plant with many uses in your garden. However, a word of caution when taking care of vegetable gardens: the flavor of garlic can be absorbed by other plants, so be careful when using garlic as a repellant near your vegetable garden, as it should not be used near vegetables which would taste odd with a hint of garlic flavoring.
Yet another all natural garden solution is Lemon Balm. This can be used as a repellant for many bugs and pests. Just sprinkle lemon balm leaves in your garden. Not only this, but crushed lemon balm leaves can also be rubbed directly onto your skin, preventing mosquito bites.
Tips For Landscape Pest Control
It is vital that, in any landscaping project, a pest control program is included. Unwanted insects and other problems will be attracted to the newly created environment because of the seemingly inexhaustible food supply, nicely damp soil and ideal breeding ground. Here are a few ways that you can maintain control over these pests.
Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes thrive in moist conditions and they will breed in any puddle. They can be eradicated using repellants, but a better alternative is the mosquito magnet. Repellants contain chemicals that can be harmful to people and the environment. Mosquito magnets kill mosquitoes without the use of these chemicals. The magnet releases a gas that resembles human breath to a mosquito and it is attracted to the machine, where is succumbs to dehydration.
Regardless whether you use a magnet or another way to get rid of mosquitoes, you should follow these rules to reduce the amount of mosquito breeding in your garden:
* Rid your garden of any pools of still, stagnant water.
* Clean any areas that collect water, such as a birdbath, daily to kill any mosquito larva.
* Keep any ponds or pools aerated and in the case of swimming pools, maintain the chlorine or salt level at all times.
* Any aquatic plants in ponds will attract mosquitoes, so check them regularly.
* Fish and other aquatic animals will eat mosquitoes, so fill your ponds with these.
* Drip irrigation will water your plants, but the soil surface will remain relatively dry.
Earwigs
These creatures are readily seen in gardens that have accumulated piles of lawn cuttings, leaves and foliage. Here are a few ways to rid your garden of these pests:
* Make it a regular occurrence to clear the garden of such debris.
* Some mulch can result in an infestation of earwig, so check your mulched areas regularly.
* Use the drip irrigation as in the case of mosquito control to maintain a dry soil surface.
* Include “bird friendly” features in your landscape. The birds will be a natural controller of the earwigs and other pests.
Controlling Animal Pests
Most gardens will seem attractive to animals. Some areas prevent the killing of these pests, so it is best to discourage them from entering your property.
Here are some tips to discourage animals such as groundhogs, moles and rabbits from coming into your yard:
* Maintain your fences and ensure they are pest proof.
* Rid your garden of areas where the animals may hide out, such as tall grass, weeds and leaf piles.
* Use objects such as pinwheels as “scarers” around your fence to discourage the more timid animals.
* Use traps that will capture the animal humanely, allowing you to free them into the wild.
Live Animal Traps
These are as they suggest, a trap that captures the animal alive, allowing for it to be released some distance from your home. There are a number of these traps available, but the best are the havahart traps. They are easy to use and come in a number of sizes. They are safe to use around children and pets. You can purchase these online from the website havahart.com.
Organic Pest Control Methods
Common organic products, most of which came from plants sources and are readily available and you may even have at home, can be mixed together to make anti-pest formulas that are powerful enough to kills pests but are not harmful to humans or to the environment. Such organic products include insecticidal soap, oil of Neem plant, horticultural oil and seeds of various plants eg Pyrethrims. With some knowledge you can easily make your own at home.
After a careful analysis of Melbourne, as well as Sydney, Archicentre Limited revealed the shocking results of just how termite damage affects Australia. The company, who holds the capacity of building advisory service within the RAIA(Royal Australian Institute of Architects, conducted research over a two year span in order to help in developing criteria for building inspection, data collection, and data reporting.
The results prompted the creation of the Pest Inspection Service, offered by Archicentre. Melbourne started receiving the services in 2005, while Sydney was next in the year 2006. This service was created in efforts to gain knowledge about just how impacted Australia is by termites.
Of the 80,000 reports analyzed and examined, there was no doubt left that Australian homes have seen a definite rise in termite infections and infestations. Of the date collected, it was determined that in the warmer areas of Australia there were more opportunities for termites than in that of the cooler areas. This meant that warmer areas needed more protection from termites.
Of the areas inspected and analyzed, it was found that Western Australia saw the smallest increase of just 5%, Victoria was the next highest at a termite increase of 8%, South Australia, ACT, and New South Wales came in second with a 9% increase, and the number one jump in termites belonged to Queensland with a jump of a whopping 11%.
When it comes to pest treatment, in the year 2006, the average costs to treat a home infected by termites stood at around $2,500. This is a huge savings over the average price of $4,500 to repair an infestation. Of course, this amount will be affected by the area in which the home is located.
Therefore, is it important to know how to spot a termite problem. The first thing you can look at is stumps around the home or even concrete barriers. If you notice mud on these elements, you could be facing termites. At the same time, how about your sub floors. If the sub floors show any signs of damage, termites may be present. When you walk around the home, both inside, as well as outside, do you see any termite damage about a foot up?
Of course, some conditions around your home may actually be inviting the termites. For example, if you have many trees surrounding the home or you have an older home that is say more than 30 years old, you might be just asking for termites. At the same time, if you use any type of untreated wood, decorate with old logs, or use mulch, you are actually creating havens for the termites.
Sheds can also be your enemy, particularly if you store wood in your shed. You want to keep your wood dry, but if it is untreated, you may just be asking for the termites. You may have treated the wood or used concrete slabs instead, but termites are very adamant and can find wood when they want to.
The best defense you have is to make sure that you are having regular checks of your home for termites and other pests. Keeping control over them is the only way to prevent and eliminate them.
It would be imperative for a potential new home owner to call for a pest inspection before buying a home, without an inspection the results could cost you thousands of dollars more than just the money they put out for the home itself.
Are Termites Eating Away Your Number 1 Asset Without you Knowing About it?
You could have uninvited dinner guests and not even know they’re munching until you fall through your floor. Termites are a huge problem that costs five times more in damage than the combination of all the floods, storms or fires. There are some ways to spot these pesky insects. They are survivors and often change their habits to adjust to their living conditions. Therefore, it’s important to let a professional inspect your area or you might miss the evidence they leave.
A single colony of termites may invade your home or commercial building but you only recognize it after the biggest portion of structural damage has occurred. There are other potential problems from termites often overlooked. Termites can damage the plastic covering of wiring and cause potential fire damage. Thus, their activity not only creates huge expenses but also endangers the lives of the homeowner and their family.
Termites don’t limit themselves to wood - they will eat nearly anything! Termites will also eat clothing and even furniture! Just imagine putting o a shoe, only to find it full of termites!
Your home or business is a huge investment and needs protection. There are tell-tale signs that termites are present. Termites protect themselves by creating channels in the wood. Look for ridges on the foundation and walls that come from the ground. These shelter tubes protect the termite as they move toward their lunch, the wood in the frame of your building.
Packed earth on the foundation walls is another sign of termite infestation. A build up of earth will often be left by termites where the flooring meets the joists in your home. You should also check spider webs for termite wings. There are even some sounds and odors which may be due to termites.
The best way to deal with termites is to prevent them from causing a lot of damage in the first place. In as little as three months, termites can cause thousands of dollars of damage to your home. You need to have your home inspected on a regular basis, especially if there has been an infestation nearby. Sydney residents need to be particularly vigilant - remember, termites travel and it may not be long before they show up as uninvited dinner guests; your home or business could be on the menu!
If you come across any signs that termites may be present, then you should call a termite specialist at once. Without professional help it can be nearly impossible to deal with the problem; they can just go into the soil and wait while they breed an even larger number of termites to invade your home.
If you suspect that your home may already have termites, or you just want to make sure and give yourself a little peace of mind, get a professional to help. Pink Pest Services have fully trained and certified termite specialists that can assess your problem or let you relax knowing your valuable asset is safe.
Pink Pest Services has state of the art equipment such as fibre optics and thermal imaging these experts can detect the presence of any termite infestation. If they find that you have a problem, they’ll formulate a plan of action to rid your building of the pests. If, however, Pink Pest Services find nothing, you can sleep well knowing there’s no termites in your woodwork.
If you live in Sydney, you should have your home inspected at least once a year. Before buying a new home or commercial property, always bring in an expert such as Pink Pest Services - this can save you thousands of dollars; when it comes to termites, an ounce of prevention is certainly better than a pund of cure.
Real estate investment has become increasingly popular as time has gone by. The reason being, there is potentially a lot of money to be made if you do things properly. However, while a lot of money can successfully be made through property investment, unfortunately, a lot of money can be also be lost.
Here you will find some key information about potential problems that come with property investment. This will give you the knowledge to enable you to make right choices and make the most profit from your property investments.
What Can Go Wrong?
You have found your ideal investment. It seems absolutely perfect and you can already see the potential that the property has. You have the money, your offer is likely to be accepted, and you know exactly what you are going to do. What could possibly go wrong? Well unfortunately - quite a lot!
Mr. Booth has just purchased his ideal investment property. Listed for $150,000, he managed to negotiate a closing deal of $120,000. Situated in an ideal location, the property is likely to bring in $180,000 at least once the required changes have been made. The changes themselves are minimal. Mr. Booth inspected the property himself and though he did find some problems, they seemed to only to be cosmetic - nothing that a few coats of paint and a few replacement lights wouldn’t fix. However, a month after the property had been purchased Mr. Booth noticed that the walls had become damp. After calling out an expert, he found out that the original owner had not repaired a leaky pipe. The pipe had started to leak more than ever and it had caused serious damage. It would cost thousands of dollars to repair as the pipes needed to be ripped out and replaced and a mould problem had developed which also needed eliminating.
Now that’s just one possibility. There are plenty of other things which can go wrong with an investment property and many of them are even harder to foresee than bad plumbing; that is, until it’s too late. Some other common mistakes property investors make include:
The costs of the property repair are greater than what you can sell it for
There are hidden problems with the property
Ending up with a property that isn’t what you expected
Becoming emotionally involved with the property
Failing to recognize the competition
Those are just a few of the many common property investment mistakes that many make. There are of course many more which you should avoid to be successful in property investment. So how can these pitfalls be avoided?
Hiring a Professional
The simplest way to avoid these common property investment problems is by hiring a professional.
A property manager can be immensely helpful. They can look the property over thoroughly and tell you about any issues with the property, to help you plan repairs and negotiate a better price. They can also fill you in on the energy efficiency and building code compliance of the property.
You put a lot of money into investment properties so it makes sense to do things properly. By hiring a professional you will avoid making the mistakes that so many property investors make and therefore you will earn the most profits.
Be quiet for a moment. Did you hear that sound too? What is that? A prowler in your yard? No, but it is a serious threat to your home that you hear- termites! Termites, also known as white ants, are working diligently to destroy the hard work you’ve put into your home. Before it’s too late and the damage has already been done, you must track these tiny menaces down and eradicate them before they destroy everything you’ve worked so hard for.
Like every living creature on the planet, termites need food and water to survive. Wood is the preferred meal on a termite’s menu. If you were serving their favorite feast, why would they go anywhere else? Termites are attracted to wood because it contains cellulose. These destructive insects are in a sugar rush, having dinner on the house. Rain is their main water source. They also find water from leaky faucets and standing pools left outside homes.
Termites are targeting one out of five homes in Sydney. There are safety measures you can take to keep termites at bay. Check for and repair poor ventilation in your home or business. A poorly ventilated structure allows moisture to build up. This environment attracts termites in search of water, putting up a welcome sign for destruction. Look for hidden cracks in the foundation that grant the colony easier access inside.
Termites live their lives underground. They build networks of tunnels which may extend as far as a yard underground. They will even tunnel right into your home and can literally undermine the ground you stand on! To keep termites from getting in, you have to be on guard. Termites can utterly devastate a home and seriously damage the investment you have made in your home.
You may not encounter a swarm of termites outside your door, or see any outward signs they are lurking in the shadows. To be on the safe side, it is in your best interest to terminate their existence before they take a big bite out of yours. The price you pay for termite protection now is well worth the expense, compared to costly repairs in the future.
Annual termite inspections protect your home and its value. When selling your property prospective buyers will expect proof of the house being termite free. If there are any indications of a previous termite infiltration, even if termites no longer exist, it can cost you losing valuable equity, just the fact that termites were once present. In high-risk areas, experts recommend timely termite inspections at least twice a year. This damage control stops termites dead in their tracks before you have to say”there goes the neighborhood.” Termite infestation is a serious threat in Sydney. We cannot just sit back and hope the problem will disappear.
To win the war against termites, you need to call in the professionals. A thorough termite inspection helps prevent, detect, and treat termite attacks. Reinforcements are needed to fight the invisible bugger who strikes without warning. Make a move toward a successful termite extermination plan.
Insects might be responsible for some of the problems you are experiencing with your roses. These insects can be your roses’ worst friends, and will cause major damage if you do nothing to keep them away. These are some of the top ten most wanted enemies of your roses, and some ways to identify them and get rid of them.
1. Aphids
Aphids are the most frequent insect problem you will find in your roses. These insects like to make themselves comfortable in the roses’ growing tissues like buds and shoots. Aphids usually are just a problem during the spring and early summer.
Although few - or even moderate - numbers of aphids won’t cause much damage to your roses, you need to watch them and make sure their numbers don’t spread. A large group of aphids can produce honeydew, a waste product that has the consistency of a sugary liquid. This honeydew can encourage mold; the mold eventually will blacken the roses’ leaves. Flowers may decrease and new buds may be killed if there are large numbers of aphids in your roses.
You may not need to use insecticides to control your aphids. They have some natural enemies, including syrphid flies and lady beetles. If these insects aren’t around to deter your aphids, you can try washing them off of the roses with water or special types of soaps.
2. Spider Mites
Spider mites may be to blame if you notice that your roses’ leaves are drying up and falling off, or if they look like they have numerous small dots (stippling). These pests are so small that you might need a magnifying glass to find them.
Spider mites usually infest your roses because of dry and dusty conditions. It’s possible to try to control them by reducing the amount of dust and by making sure that your roses and other plants have enough water.
3. Fuller Rose Beetles
Fuller rose beetles spell big trouble as adults, when they like to chew on your rose bushes. You can usually tell they are there by the ragged edges on the roses’ leaves and flowers.
The beetles usually feed at night, when they will chew away at the roses’ flowers and leaves. During the day, fuller rose beetles hide on the leaves’ undersides.
Pesticides typically are not effective in dealing with these persistent beetles. Your best method to get rid of them is picking them off by hand.
4. Thrips
Thrips have a particular fondness to white or light-colored roses. They damage the blooms by leaving brown streaks on the flowers and cause an immense amount of damage. Thrips are a very big problem when the rose bushes are planted close to each other; thrips move easily from one plant to another.
It can be hard to control thrips with pesticides because the pesticides are mainly effective when the insects are in their development phase and are very difficult to see. The best way to get rid of thrips is to clip and throw away the infected flowers.
5. Caterpillars
Some caterpillars love to make lunch and dinners out of rose leaves. Although the damage usually doesn’t threaten the plant, the leaves can look unsightly. Remove the damaged leaves and prune any buds that are damaged.
6. Rose Slug
These insects are actually the larva of sawflies, but look like caterpillars because the rose slugs have legs. You can wash rose slugs off the bushes using a spray of water. One of their natural enemies also may keep them at bay.
7. Leafcutter Bees
These bees make holes in the rose bush leaves and take the leafy material back to their nests.
Although the leaves may not look nice, you really must put up with the bees. There’s no effective way to keep leafcutter bees away from your roses. Bees also are good for the plants because they help with pollination.
8. Rose Curculios
These pests, which are about a quarter of an inch long, start dining as young as larvae on your rose buds as they develop. The rose curculios are particularly fond of yellow and white roses.
Rose curculios eat the buds by punching holes in the buds and blooming flowers. They kill the buds before the buds can even open. You can get ride of a rose curculio infestation by getting an insecticide from a local garden or home center.
9. Flat-headed borers
Flat-headed borers can make the canes of the rose die back, and can kill the canes and the entire plant.
To get rid of the insects, you’ll need to remove any material that has an infestation. You can keep your rose bushes healthy by making sure they have enough water and not overpruning them during the summer.
10. Scale Insects
These pests get their names from the armored scales that they have. Scale insects also like to cause havoc with the cans on your rose bushes.
They may look like small gray ovals, and don’t really move around but you can find them in the front porch or back yard landscape. Because scale insects have no legs, they are there to stay. The best way to try to control them is to prune infected canes and put pesticide oil on any canes that you don’t prune.
Trying to control pests and bugs in an organic garden can be challenging, just ask an organic gardener. No matter the flora, all have their variety of insects that they attract. No plant leaf, stem and/or flower are immune.
The most time consuming yet most natural way is to inspect each leaf and flower for bugs and removing them by hand. This is not ideal if you have a large garden and obviously not a favorite method among gardeners. Thank goodness, there are other methods one can use.
Persistent control of weed growth is a step in the right direction. From the beginning of planting, especially in vegetable gardens, a large enough space for a hoe to work easily should be left between rows and seedlings. If done early on, weeds are easily taken out and are not given time to drop their seeds and attract unwanted vermin to your patch.
Certain plants used as by-standers in the garden are also deterrents. These herbs and flowers act as natural repellents and aid in controlling annoyances. Some to consider are chives, elderberry, garlic and lemon balm.
Each plant is used differently to repel. When chives are planted around rose bushes they prevent black spot and they also prevent scab, when around apple tress. Elderberry branches and leaves can be used to displace moles just by simply putting them into a mole’s hole.
The tea you make from the leaves of this same plant can also be used to fend off aphids, carrot root fly, peach tree borers, and cucumber beetles. The smell from garlic is another repellent but be careful not to plant them near other vegetables that might absorb its flavor. Scattering lemon balm leaves throughout can also repel in your backyard landscape. Did you also know, by rubbing the crushed leaves of lemon balm you can ward off mosquitoes? These methods are all repellents that can be used in your organic garden to keep pests away.
Kick Those Aphids to the Curb
A disease known as “damping off” is a common affliction suffered by plant seedlings in their transition to a new home. A good method to cut down on this is through the use of a sterilized starting mixture, which limits the appearance of this disease. If you notice any of your seedlings have been affected by this, you must remove and discard them to ensure it doesn’t spread to other seedlings.
Another common bane of the average house plant is leaf mold, most commonly found on rubber plants and screw pines. This fungus will also spread if not contained, so affected leaves should be immediately removed and burned. If the disease has already spread too far there may be nothing left to throw out the plant, as it could very well lead to the disease affecting other nearby plants as well.
This rule applies in many instances. Pest infestation especially will often require you to throw away the entire plant. The effort to try and rid the plant of the pests and restore it to good health, coupled with the ever present risk of other plants becoming infected really makes this choice an easy one.
Of course this may certainly be a difficult decision, especially when the plant in question is one you’ve had for a long time, and has become as much a part of your decor as any other piece of furniture or decoration. The good news is that if the pests or disease have not spread overly much, you can still endeavor to save it. The plant should be moved to a new location, away from other plants while you try to bring it back to health. At least in this way you can be certain that no other plants will be infected should the threat continue to grow worse.
Pests, in the form of insects, are one of the most common forms of plant suffering. One of these is the aphid, an insect which usually inhabits the underside of leaves. They come in a variety of colors, which may be difficult to pick up when colored similarly to the leaves themselves. A good spray with water may be enough to remove them, and should be the first step taken in trying to do so. When that fails you can resort to a commercial insecticide instead.
Multiple sprayings will likely be necessary, after which point the remaining few may need to be taken off by hand. This can be accomplished by winding a wisp of cotton around the end of a toothpick and lightly dipping it in alcohol. This creation should easily remove the remaining few who proved resistant to the water or insecticide.
Another form of insects are scale insects, which con in a number of different shapes, sizes and colors. Plants most susceptible to these pests are ferns, ficus tree plant, citrus fruits, ivy and palms.
These hardy pests have a level of immunity to insecticides that makes other methods of removing them more viable. The toothpick method mentioned above is one of the better ways to get rid of these guys, as you’ll be all but forced to remove them by hand one way or the other.
These are just a few of the many pests you may encounter when dealing with house plants. The most important thing is to always keep a watchful eye over your plants to make sure they’re in good health, and take action immediately when anything seems to be awry.
